1. Alizadeh, A., (2006), "Principles of applied hydrology", Mashad: Astan Ghods Razavi Publication.

2. Eastman, J. R., (2006), "IDRISI tutorial", Clark Labs, Clark University, ]on line[: http://www.clarklabs.org.

3. Feng, Y., Liu, Y., Tong, X., Liu, M., Deng, S., (2011), "Modeling dynamic urban growth using cellular automata and particle swarm optimization rules", Landscape and Urban Planning, 102: 188- 196. [DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2011.04.004]

4. Guan, D., Li, H., Inohaec, T., Sud,W., Nagaiec, T., Hokao, K., (2011), "Modeling urban land use change by the integration of cellular automaton and Markov model", Ecological Modelling, 222: 3761-3772. [DOI:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2011.09.009]

5. Hosein Zadeh Dalir, K., Hoshyar, H., (2006), "Factors and elements affecting the physical development of Iranian cities", Geography Magazine and Regional Development, 6: 14-30.

6. Khammar, G. A., Heydari, A., (2014), "Evaluation of smart city development pattern in new iranian cities with emphasis on sadra's new city using SLEUTH model", Journal of Geographical Space, 35: 253-270.

7. Khoshgoftar, A. A., Talea, M., Malek pour, P., (2010), "Spatio-temporal modelling of urban growth: method based on combination of cellular automata and markov chain", Geomatic congress 2010, Tehran, surveying organization. https://www.civilica.com/Paper-GEO89-GEO89_183.html.

8. Kiani, A., (2004), "Simulation and evaluation of the efficiency of smart and cellular automata sensors in physical usage analysis of city hyper map, Case Study: Tehran Metropolis", PhD Thesis faculty of Geography and Urban Planning, Tarbiat Modares University.

9. Liu, X., Li, X., Shi, X., Wu, Sh., liu, T, (2008), "Simulating complex urban development using Kernel-based non Linear cellular automata", Ecological Modelling, 211 (1-2): 169-181. [DOI:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2007.08.024]

10. Malczewski, J., (1998), "GIS and multicriteria decision analysis", translated by Parhizkar, A., Ghafari Gilandeh, A., Tehran, Samt Publication.

11. Mitsova, D., Shuster, W., Wang, X., (2011), "A cellular automata model of land cover change to integrate urban growth with open space conservation", Landscape and Urban Planning, 99: 141-153. [DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.10.001]

12. Mosivand, M, A., Ghorbani, A., keyvan Behjoo, F., (2016), "Study of land use change and land cover using Landsat images: Case study, Khalkhal city", Journal of Geographical Space, 60: 101-116.

13. Stevens, D., Dragicevic, S., Rothley, K., (2007), "A GIS-CA modelling tool for urban planning and decision making ", Environmental Modelling & Software, 22: 761e773. [DOI:10.1016/j.envsoft.2006.02.004]

14. Wu, Q., Li, H., Wang, R., Paulussen, J., He, Y., Wang, M., Wang, B., Wang, Z., (2006), "Monitoring and predicting land use change in Beijing using remote sensing and GIS", Landscape and Urban Planning, 78: 322-333. [DOI:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2005.10.002]

15. Zhang, Q., Ban, Y., Liu, J., Hub, Y., (2011), "Simulation and analysis of urban growth scenarios for the Greater Shanghai Area, China", Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 35: 126-139. [DOI:10.1016/j.compenvurbsys.2010.12.002]